Tuesday, 4 October 2011

Homemade Cherry Pie Filling...


INGREDIENTS:
5 to 6 cups fresh pitted cherries, about 2 1/2 to 3 pounds ( I used Bing)
1/2 cup water
2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
2/3 cup granulated sugar
4 tablespoons cornstarch
1/4 teaspoon almond extract

DIRECTIONS:
In a saucepan over medium heat, combine cherries, water, lemon juice, sugar and cornstarch. Bring to a boil; reduce heat to low and cook, stirring frequently, for about 10 minutes. Stir in almond extract. Cool slightly before using as a topping.

NOTES:
- If using sour cherries, you will need to adjust the amount of sugar. I’d recommend starting about ¾ cup and working your way up if more sweetness is needed.
- Refrigerate leftover fresh cherry pie filling in a sealed container for up to 2 days.
- I have not tried freezing this cherry pie filling, but if you do, please let me know.
- Recipe adapted from about.com.

How to Make Homemade Caramel Sauce...

Fundamental Safety:
- Give your undivided attention to the caramel sauce while you are preparing it.
-Caramel is HOT! Be careful. For reference- Water boils at 212°F, we are taking this sugar mixture to 380°F, so it’s incredibly hot.
-When you add the heavy cream to the pot of molten sugar, it will bubble violently and steam will escape. Stand back and keep your face away from the pot!
-Avoid a caramel catastrophe by making sure your heavy bottomed pot is large enough. Trust me; you do not want this caramel sauce to boil over onto your stove. It will bring you to tears. When you’re done, be sure to soak your pot and tools with hot water to help the cleaning process.
-Make sure your stirring utensil is heat proof. I typically use a wooden spoon or a silicone spatula.


Yield | 1 cup
Ingredients:
1 cup sugar
1 tablespoon corn syrup
1/4 liquid cup water
1/2 liquid cup heavy cream, heated until warm
2 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
½ teaspoon fine grain sea salt
1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract

Directions:
1. In a heavy saucepan (at least 5 cup capacity), stir together the sugar, syrup, and water until the sugar is completely moistened. Place your candy thermometer into the pot taking care that it is tip in immersed into the sugar mixture.
2. Heat, stirring constantly, until the sugar dissolves and the syrup is bubbling. Stop stirring completely and allow it to boil undisturbed until it turns a deep amber (like the color of Bass Ale) (380°F.). Immediately remove it from the heat and slowly and carefully pour the hot cream into the caramel. It will bubble up furiously.
3. Use a high-temperature heat-resistant rubber spatula or wooden spoon to stir the mixture until smooth, scraping up the thicker part that settles on the bottom. If any lumps develop, return the pan to the heat and stir until they dissolve. Stir in the butter and salt. The mixture will be streaky but become uniform after cooling slightly and stirring.

Allow the sauce to cool for 3 minutes. Gently stir in the vanilla extract.

Storage: 
Keep at room temperature for up to 3 days; refrigerated, about 3 months. To reheat, simply place in a microwave safe container and heat for about 45-60 seconds. Stir well.

Tempting Twist:
Use fresh vanilla bean instead of vanilla extract. Simply scrape the seeds from inside ½ vanilla bean. Place the seeds and pod into the cream while it’s warming. Remove pod from the cream before adding to the hot sugar mixture.


"Today is the beginning of a new recipe series I’m dubbing Fundamentals. I get a lot of emails from new bakers asking for basic recipes, tips, and product recommendations that will get them started with their newly acquired baking addiction.
     While I can’t guarantee rock star status, I can provide you with some practical tips and simple tested recipes that work for me in my kitchen. The first recipe I am going to try and demystify is caramel, more specifically homemade caramel sauce.
     I have a confession. Making caramel scares me. I love caramel, whether it’s by itself, sprinkled with sea salt, covered in peanuts, enrobed with nougat…well you get point. Although my love for caramel has been present for many, many years, I just recently started to make my own.
     There have been some serious failures along one of which required the disposal of a pan. Yep, I tried to clean that sucker for days, so I ended up chucking it into the trash. Bottom line, caramel is finicky, it goes from perfect to a burnt mess in the blink of eye, but when you nail it, the outcome is extraordinary. Plus, you’ll never have to buy that overly sweet jarred stuff again!" via mybakingaddiction.com

Fundamental Information:
-Caramel is essentially melted sugar.
-There are two basic ways to make caramel: the dry method and the wet method. The dry method involves slowly heating sugar until it melts and is deemed as a bit more difficult. The wet method is more common and is what you will find in today’s recipe.
-In the wet method, granulated sugar is dissolved in water and then boiled until the water starts to evaporate. As the water escapes, the mixture goes through a series of stages that indicates the ratio of water and sugar.

Fundamental Gear:
-heat safe spatula or wooden spoon
-heavy bottomed pot (non-stick is easier to clean)- If using non-stick, it may be difficult to know if your caramel has reached the desired shade of amber. Simply use a heat safe utensil to remove a few drops of caramel to a white plate.
-reliable candy thermometer- you will risk burning your sugar if you don’t have an absolutely accurate thermometer; cheapos from the supermarket typically don’t cut it


Uses for Homemade Caramel Sauce:
-eat it with a spoon
-spoon it over your favorite ice cream
-drizzle it over your favorite baked goods
-stir it into your morning latte to create a homemade caramel macchiato
-use it as a dip for fresh apple slices
-jar these up and pass along to friends and family; 
(just be sure to tell them it needs to be stored in the refrigerator)

Easy Tiramisu Trifles...

From start to finish this dessert will take you less than 20 minutes to create and they can even be made in advance. Just whip them up in the morning and store them in the refrigerator until you’re ready to serve.
4 Servings

INGREDIENTS:

FOR THE BASE
1 cup heavy whipping cream
1/4 cup granulated sugar
1 cup Sargento® Ricotta Cheese, any style
1 tablespoon unsweetened cocoa powder
1 tablespoon Kahlua
1 teaspoon instant espresso granules

FOR THE LAYERING
1 cup heavy cream, whipped with 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
1/2 cup chocolate cookie crumbs

FOR THE GARNISH
fresh raspberries
chocolate shavings

DIRECTIONS:
1. Combine whipping cream and sugar in food processor bowl fitted with metal blade.

2. Process 1 minute, or until cream is stiff. Transfer whipped cream to a medium bowl and set aside. (Do not clean bowl of food processor.)

3. Combine cheese, cocoa powder, Kahlua and instant espresso granules in food processor bowl. Process until blended. Add cheese mixture to bowl with whipped cream; fold in with rubber spatula until no white streaks remain.

4. Transfer to dessert glasses.

TRIFLE ASSEMBLY
Create the Tiramisu base according to recipe directions. Layer it with freshly whipped cream and chocolate cookie crumbs. Finish them off with a sprinkling of chocolate shavings and fresh berries.

NOTES:
- Recipe adapted from Sargento Cheese Tiramisu Custard recipe.
- Recipe can be made in advance and stored in the refrigerator for up to one day before serving.
- If you are not a fan of Kahlua, substitute it for 1 teaspoon of pure vanilla extract.




Chocolate Caramel Tarts...

These tarts are not only decadent, rich and buttery, 
it’s knock-your-socks-off good!
Serves 6

INGREDIENTS:

FOR THE CRUST
1 1⁄2 cups flour
1⁄4 cup plus 1 tablespoon dutch-process unsweetened
cocoa powder
1⁄4 teaspoon. kosher salt
10 tablespoons unsalted butter, cubed and softened
1⁄2 cup plus 2 tablespoons. confectioners' sugar
2 egg yolks, room temperature
1⁄2 teaspoon pure vanilla extract

FOR THE CARAMEL
1 1⁄2 cups sugar
3 tablespoons light corn syrup
1⁄4 teaspoon kosher salt
6 tablespoons water
6 tablespoons unsalted butter
6 tablespoons heavy cream
1 tablespoon sour cream
1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract

FOR THE GANACHE
1⁄2 cup heavy cream
4 oz. Scharffen Berger Bittersweet Chocolate, finely chopped
Vanilla Fleur de Sel for garnish (optional)

DIRECTIONS:
1. Prepare the Crust: In a medium bowl, combine flour, cocoa powder, and salt; set aside. Using a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, or in a large bowl with a electric hand mixer, cream the butter and sugar until light and fluffy; mix in yolks and vanilla. Add in dry ingredients. Divide dough into 6 equal portions. Evenly press each portion into the bottoms and sides of 6 3.5-inch tartlet pan with removeable bottoms. Refrigerate tartlet shells for 30 minutes. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F, prick the tart shells all over with a fork. Bake in preheated oven until cooked through, about 13-15 minutes. Transfer to a rack and let cool.

2. Prepare the Caramel: In a medium saucepan over medium heat, whisk together sugar, corn syrup, salt, and 6 tbsp. water and bring to a boil. Cook, without stirring, until a candy thermometer inserted into the syrup reads 340°. Remove pan from heat and whisk in butter, cream, sour cream and vanilla (the mixture will bubble up) until smooth. Pour caramel into cooled tartlet shells and let cool slightly; refrigerate until firm, about 3-4 hours.

3. Prepare the Ganache: In a medium saucepan over medium heat, bring cream to a boil. Put chocolate into a medium bowl and pour in hot cream; let sit for 1 minute, then stir slowly with a rubber spatula until smooth. Spoon ganache evenly over tartlets and refrigerate until set, 3-4 hours. If desired, sprinkle tart with sea salt and slice. Serve cold.

NOTES:
- My mini tartlet pans were 3.5 inches in diameter
- To make a full size 9 inch tart: Transfer dough to a 9" fluted tart pan with a removable bottom and press dough evenly into bottom and sides of pan. Refrigerate for 30 minutes. Prick the tart shell all over with a fork and bake until cooked through, about 20 minutes. Transfer to a rack and let cool. Fill with caramel chill for 4-5 hours and top with ganache and chill for 4-5 hours. Slice and serve cold.
- If you not have vanilla Fleur de Sel, a simple sea salt will work perfectly.
- Recipe adapted from Saveur




Monday, 3 October 2011

Lamb shanks with herb crumbs, asparagus and new potatoes...

Tom Kerridge’s famous meltingly tender lamb is the ideal dish for a spring weekend lunch or dinner
Prep time: 20 min
Cook time: 4 hrs 20 min
Serves:4

Ingredients:
vegetable oil, for frying
4 small English lamb shanks
3 carrots, peeled and cut into thirds
2 onions, peeled and cut into quarters
1.5 litres dark brown chicken stock
1 bouquet garni
400 g new potatoes
1 bunches mint
2 bunches asparagus, peeled
rapeseed oil, for dressing
1 bunches curly parsley
1 cloves garlic
50-100 g dry breadcrumbs
1 lemon, zest only

1. Preheat the oven to 130C/110C fan/gas 1/2. 

2. Heat a little vegetable oil in a large, flameproof casserole and cook the onions and carrots until caramelised. While the vegetables are cooking, prepare the lamb shanks. 

3. Heat a little vegetable oil in a heavy-based frying pan and sear the lamb shanks until browned all over. 

4. Add the browned lamb shanks to the caramelised vegetables, pour over the chicken stock and add the bouquet garni. Bring to the boil, cover with a lid, transfer to the oven and cook for 3-3½ hours, until the shanks are very tender. 

5. Remove the lamb from the casserole and keep warm. Pass the stock through a sieve, return to a clean saucepan and reduce on the hob to a nice sauce consistency. 

6. Put the potatoes into a saucepan of water with half the mint and a pinch of salt. Bring to the boil and cook until tender, then drain and keep warm. 

7. Blanch the asparagus in boiling salted water, dress in a little rapeseed oil and a sprinkle of salt and freshly ground black pepper and keep warm. 

8. Pulse the parsley, remaining mint and garlic in a blender until finely chopped and combine with the dry breadcrumbs and lemon zest. 

9. To serve, put a lamb shank on each plate, spoon over some sauce and then sprinkle with the breadcrumb mix. Accompany with the asparagus and new potatoes and a little extra sauce. 




Lamb shank tagine with couscous and apricots...

Clodagh McKenna's fragrant tagine recipe uses lamb shanks, a fashionable and thrifty cut of meat, ideal for slow cooking
Prep time: 20 min, plus 10 mins soaking
Cook time: 1 hr 15 min
Serves:2

Ingredients:
2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
1 tbsp cumin seeds
1 onions, diced
4 sweet potatoes, diced
4 cloves garlic, crushed
2 lamb shanks
400 g canned chopped tomatoes
175 g dried apricots, roughly chopped
1 pinches black pepper

For the couscous:
2 tbsp blanched flaked almonds
200 g quick-cook couscous
2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil

1. Heat a heavy bottomed saucepan on a medium heat. Add the olive oil and the cumin seeds and fry for 2 minutes. Then add the onions, sweet potatoes and garlic. Mix well, cover and cook gently for 5 minutes. 

2. Add the lamp shanks and brown them on all sides. Add the canned tomatoes and dried apricots and season with salt and freshly ground pepper. Bring to the boil, cover and simmer on a low heat for 1 hour. 

3. Meanwhile, prepare the couscous. Heat a frying pan on a low heat, add the flaked almonds and dry-fry, tossing all the time as they burn quite easily, until light brown. 

4. Place the couscous in a large bowl, cover with lukewarm water and set aside for 10 minutes until the couscous has absorbed the water.  Transfer the couscous into a into a dish, toss with the olive oil and sprinkle over the fried flaked almonds. 

Serve the tagine on a bed of the couscous.






Lamb Shanks...

Antony Worrall Thompson gives lamb shanks a lift with long, slow cooking and a generous amount of red wine!


Prep time: 15 min
Cook time: 2 hrs 30 min
Serves:4

Ingredients:
4 lamb shanks
olive oil, for braising (to fill casserole about 1cm deep)
1 leek, roughly chopped
2 sticks celery
2 carrots, roughly chopped
2 onions, roughly chopped
1 head garlic, broken up into cloves (unpeeled)
1 bay leaf
1 sprig thyme
1 sprig rosemary
375 ml red wine
600 ml chicken stock

1. Take a casserole (or any oven-proof dish) and place on the hob over a high heat, pour in the olive oil and when hot, add the lamb shanks, turning occasionally until brown. 

2. Once nicely browned, remove the lamb from the pot and tip in the chopped leek, celery, carrot, onion and garlic cloves. Stir them all together and add the bay leaf, thyme and rosemary. These ingredients will all add flavour to the dish but won't be served at the end. 

3. Once the vegetables are lightly browned, place the lamb back into the pot, allowing it to rest on top of the vegetables. 

4. Pour in the red wine and chicken stock, and bring to the boil. 

5. Cover the pot with a lid or kitchen foil, and place in a 150oC/gas 2 oven to braise for 2 hours 30 minutes or up to 5 hours depending on the amount of lamb you use. Serve the lamb shanks with the cooking juices poured over the top.